Kukura kweMarobhoti eChinese Humanoid: Kubudirira kubva ku "Uropi" kuenda ku "Muviri"

Munzvimbo itsva yemakwikwi epasi rose etekinoroji, marobhoti ane hunhu ave chiyero chakakosha chekuyera simba retekinoroji renyika. Kukura nekukurumidza kweChina mundima iyi kwakabata pfungwa dzepasi rose—kubva pakubudirira kukuru kwetekinoroji kusvika pakurongeka kwemaindasitiri, kubva pakutsigira mutemo kusvika pakushandiswa kwemusika, China iri kuvaka ecosystem yakazara yeindasitiri yemarobhoti ane hunhu nekukurumidza kunoshamisa.

Munguva yekufona kwaTesla kwechikamu chekutanga chemari, Musk akati: "Munyaya yemarobhoti akafanana nevanhu, Tesla ndiyo nhamba yekutanga, asi nzvimbo yechipiri kusvika yegumi inogona kunge yakagarwa nemakambani ekuChina." Ongororo iyi inobvuma zvakanakira zvese zveChina uku ichiratidza mamiriro ekukwikwidza ari kuchinja.

I. Kubudirira Kwakakosha:Fkubva ku "Brain" kuenda ku "Tendons"

Kana mamodheru makuru eAI akaenzaniswa ne "uropi" hwemarobhoti, saka zvikamu zvekutumira zvakananga i "tsandanyama" uye "matendons" - zvichiratidza zvakananga kururama, simba, uye kugadzikana kwemafambiro emarobhoti. Pakati peizvi,screws dzebhorauyescrews dzemapuraneti dzinotenderera, sezvikamu zvikuru zvema actuator akatsetseka, inoita basa rakakosha rekushanduramota rkuchinja kufamba kwakanangana.

Kwemakore, musika wemasikuruu akagadzirwa nemazvo wave uchitongwa nemakambani makuru epasi rose akadai seSwitzerland GSA, Sweden Ewellix, neJapan THK, nemitengo yemayuniti imwe chete ichidarika 5,000 yuan—zvichiva dambudziko guru rinotadzisa kutengeserana kwemarobhoti akafanana nevanhu. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu aya ari kukanganiswa nemakambani ekuChina.

KGG yakatanga kugadzirasikuruu yepuraneti inotendereratekinoroji makore mashanu apfuura. Ichishandisa hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwemakore anopfuura gumi mukutumira zvinhu nemazvo, KGG yakapfuura nepakati pezvipingamupinyi zvikuru zvetekinoroji zvinosanganisira kugadzirisa zvinhu zvakakosha uye nzira dzekukuya shinda.sikuruu yepuraneti inotendererazvigadzirwa zvave kugadzirwa zvakawanda, uye zvave kushandiswa pamwe chete nemakambani akawanda emarobhoti emuno ane hunhu. Sezvakataurwa nevanoona nezveindasitiri: "Sikuruu inoshanda semusungo—inosarudza kana maoko erobhoti achisimuka zvishoma nezvishoma uye nhanho dzayo dzichimhara nemazvo."

II.Mabhenefiti eIndasitiri: Kubva paKubudirira Kumwe Chete kusvika paKurongeka Kwakarongeka

Sikuruu inotenderera yemapuranetiKugadzira zvinhu kunoda kuoma kukuru, kunoda hunyanzvi muzvinhu zvesimbi zvakakosha, mashandiro ekushanda kwema process akakura, uye michina yekukuya yepamusoro. Zvichienzaniswa ne screws dzebhora dzechinyakare,screws dzemapuraneti dzinotendereraDhizaini yekubatanidza mutsetse wechinhu, inopa kugona kurema katatu, hupenyu hurefu ka15, uye 1/3 yehuwandu.

Makambani ekuChina ari kuwedzera hunyanzvi hwavo hwepamusoro. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti panosvika gore ra2030, musika wepasi rose wemakambani emhando yepamusoroscrews dzemapuraneti dzinotendereraMari inoshandiswa mumarobhoti anogadzirwa nevanhu inogona kusvika mabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora, China ichiwana mari inosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nemaviri emadhora. Kana Tesla ikazadzisa chinangwa chayo chemamiriyoni imwe chete eOptimus units, nzvimbo yemusika we screw market inoenderana nayo ingasvika mabhiriyoni gumi nemana eyuan.

Muvhidhiyo yekushambadza yeMilan-Cortina Winter Olympics ya2026, robhoti reUnitree rinonzi G1 rakafamba kwemaawa gumi nemashanu muAltay pa -47.4°C, richifukidza nhanho dzinopfuura 130,000 muchando chinosvika hafu yemita. Robhoti rakaramba richifamba zvakanaka, richitevera maitiro akajairika ane hurefu hwemamita 186 uye upamhi hwemamita 100—zvichipedzisa dambudziko rekutanga rekufamba roga pasi rose nerobhoti rinonzi humanoid mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora zvakanyanya.